Percussion Caps

Percussion caps are the small metal caps that fire a sidelock muzzleloader or a cap-and-ball revolver. We carry #10, #11, #11 Magnum, and 4-wing musket caps from CCI, Remington, Winchester, and RWS, in packs that range from 100 caps to 1,000. Caps tend to sell quickly, so if the size you need is out, tap Email When Stock Available on its product page and we'll let you know when it's back.

Why the number on the tin isn't the whole story

Cap sizes aren't fully standardized from one brand to the next. Many shooters find that a Remington #10 fits more like another maker's #11, which is a big part of why Remington #10 caps are so hard to keep on the shelf. If you're switching brands, start with a small pack and test it on your nipple first. A good cap seats snugly with light thumb pressure and stays put when you tip the gun.

Standard or magnum #11?

Magnum #11 caps throw a hotter flash than standard #11s. Plenty of hunters choose them for cold mornings or for black powder substitutes, which some shooters find harder to light than real black powder. For most target shooting with true black powder, a standard #11 does the job. Either way, follow your gun maker's guidance on caps.

Musket caps for reproduction rifles

Reproduction Civil War era rifles and muskets, including Enfield and Springfield patterns, use the larger 4-wing musket cap. We stock them from CCI and RWS. The split wings fold down over the nipple and give you something to grip, which helps with cold fingers or gloves.

Built around the rest of your setup

Caps pair with powder from our black powder and substitutes selection and projectiles from round balls, bullets, and sabots. Loading tips and other small parts are in muzzleloading tools and accessories. If your rifle has a 209 breech plug instead of a nipple, you'll want 209 primers instead. Percussion caps ship as hazmat and can share one hazmat fee with substitutes and primers, while true black powder ships separately. Our shipping policy has the details.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is a percussion cap, and how does it work?

A percussion cap is a small metal cap holding shock-sensitive priming compound, seated over the nipple of a percussion muzzleloader. When the hammer strikes it, the cap sends a flame through the nipple into the breech to ignite the main powder charge. It replaced the older flintlock ignition system.

2. What size percussion cap does my muzzleloader need?

Most percussion muzzleloaders use No. 11 caps, some use No. 10, and many reproduction military rifles use 4-wing musket caps. The right size depends on your gun's nipple, so check the owner's manual. A cap that's too loose can fall off, and one that's too tight may not seat fully or fire reliably.

3. Are percussion caps the same as 209 shotshell primers?

No. Percussion caps fit over a nipple on traditional percussion-lock muzzleloaders. 209 primers are shotshell-style primers used in modern in-line muzzleloaders with a 209 breech plug. The two aren't interchangeable, so use the ignition type your muzzleloader was designed for.

4. How should percussion caps be stored?

Keep percussion caps in their original packaging in a cool, dry place away from heat, open flame, and static electricity, since the priming compound is sensitive to impact and friction. Avoid loose storage where caps can rattle against hard surfaces or metal tools, and keep them out of reach of children.

5. What safety steps apply when capping a muzzleloader?

Keep the muzzle pointed in a safe direction and cap the gun as the last step before firing. If a cap snaps without firing, keep the muzzle downrange and wait at least 60 seconds before doing anything, since a hang-fire is the real hazard. Never carry caps loose in a pocket with other metal objects.